Research foundation, patents, papers.
E-CNTShield builds on CNT sensing and structural health monitoring research at LAB INNOVATEUS, Hanyang University ERICA. The projects, patents and research lineage below are carried over from the lab.
- Registered patents (KR)
- 10
- Filed patents (KR)
- 25
- SCI(E) papers
- 50+
- Disclosable PoC
- Pending
The same CNT sensing platform was applied to concrete, bridges, roads, walls, floors and helmets before it reached the battery cell.
CNT smart materials
CNT/polymer composites whose electrical resistance changes under tension, compression and impact — coated, molded or screen-printed, and read by a multi-channel sensing system.

01Concept of smart materials: limits of conventional monitoring and CNT composite sensors 
02CNT/polymer composite design and fabrication by coating, molding and screen-printing 
03Resistance response of CNT networks under tensile, compression and impact load 
04Multi-sensing system with a 48 × 48 pressure matrix and FPGA signal processing
Structural health monitoring
Crack detection on reinforced concrete, joule-heating crack imaging, bridge behavior monitoring on the Papermill Bridge in Maryland, USA, CNT composite bars and conductive road repair material.

05Crack detection sensor coated on a reinforced concrete beam 
06Joule heating-based crack detection with thermal imaging 
07Sensors and monitoring system installed on the Papermill Bridge, Maryland, USA 
08Bridge behavior signals by lane, speed and traffic 
09CNT/epoxy composite bar: resistance change through crack and failure 
10Conductive repair material for potholes, loaded by bicycle, motorcycle and car
Load-sensing surfaces to battery cells
Smart walls and floors that map palm pressure, hammer impact, walking and falls — then an ultra-thin CNT sensor for worker helmets and battery safety monitoring, the direct predecessor of E-CNTShield.

11Smart wall: compression and impact load maps 
12Smart floor: two-person crossing and fall detection 
13Ultra-thin CNT sensor for battery safety monitoring and worker helmets
From the lab bench

Cracked RC beam with CNT sensors 
Four-point bending test 
CNT sensor film on a test jig
Official project titles as listed by the lab.
- 01
Development of a Flexible Modular AI-based Battery and Monitoring System for Urban Transportation● BATTERY
Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement (KAIA)2024–2027Principal Investigator - 02
Structural Health Monitoring System using Scalable Carbon Nanotube Sensors
Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement (KAIA)2023–2027Co-PI - 03
Development of a Life-Care System for Reinforced Concrete Structures using Stimuli-Responsive Carbon Nanotube Composites
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)2026–2030Principal Investigator - 04
DRIFT: Disaster Reconnaissance & Intelligent Forecasting Technology
Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE)2025–2027Principal Investigator - 05
Korea–Germany International Collaboration for the Development of Integrated Monitoring System with Energy Harvesters for Aerospace Applications
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)2026–2027Principal Investigator
All 10 registered Korean patents. Inventor: Sung-Hwan Jang. Applicant: Hanyang University ERICA. Sensing patents are marked.
- 01Concrete internal temperature detection system using carbon nanotube sensor● SENSINGKR 10-2959485
- 02Reinforcing bar based on carbon nanotube, apparatus and system of monitoring of structure using the same and method thereof● SENSINGKR 10-2959099
- 03Carbon nanotube sheet-based bolt loosening diagnostic device● SENSINGKR 10-2945889
- 04Concrete load detection system utilizing carbon nanotube sensor● SENSINGKR 10-2909450
- 05Bag including carbon nanotube sheet and method for measuring load of inside of the bag using the same● SENSINGKR 10-2849694
- 06Safety helmet with carbon nanotube coating for impact detection● SENSINGKR 10-2774490
- 07Apparatus for detecting crack of structure using conductive paint and thermal imaging camera● SENSINGKR 10-2767676
- 08Surface temperature measuring device using carbon nanotube coating and method for measuring surface temperature● SENSINGKR 10-2690383
- 09Carbon nanotube-based wood adhesive composition and manufacturing method thereofKR 10-2881472
- 10Road heating apparatus using carbon nanotube coating and installation method thereofKR 10-2495395
Papers
Over 50 SCI(E) papers in CNT composites, sensing and structural health monitoring. The full, current list is kept on Google Scholar.
Google ScholarPoC · joint research
Published once disclosable items are confirmed.